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Registros recuperados: 11
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Consumers’ Willingness to Pay for Food Safety in Nairobi: The Case of Fresh Vegetables AgEcon
Lagerkvist, Carl Johan; Hess, Sebastian; Ngigi, Marther W.; Okello, Julius Juma.
Large urban areas in developing countries represent currently the most dynamically growing markets for food products. This study investigates the willingness to pay of consumers in Nairobi for safer leafy vegetables. We survey individuals’ perceived food safety across four major market categories, while also considering the explanatory role of trust and behavioral, psychological, and socio-demographic covariates. Results show that willingness to pay is market-specific and multi-faceted, with trust and perceived risks as important drivers, while income plays only a subordinate role. We conclude that policy makers should aim to reduce asymmetric information within the value chain without raising food prices such that safer vegetables would become...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Food safety; Perceived risk; Willingness to pay; Regression tree; Urban agriculture; Crop Production/Industries; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114409
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Designing Landscapes for Performance Based on Emerging Principles in Landscape Ecology Ecology and Society
Lovell, Sarah Taylor; University of Vermont; Sarah.Lovell@uvm.edu; Johnston, Douglas M.; Iowa State University; dmjohnst@iastate.edu.
We have proposed a framework for transforming landscapes to improve performance by integrating ecological principles into landscape design. This effort would focus on the development of multifunctional landscapes, guided by the rapidly growing knowledge base of ecosystem services provided by landscape features. Although the conventional approach to landscape ecology is based on a model that assumes poor ecological quality in the human-dominated matrix, a review of recent literature reveals important opportunities to improve the quality of the landscape matrix by increasing spatial heterogeneity through the addition of seminatural landscape elements designed to provide multiple ecosystem services. Taken alone, these individual elements might not appear...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Synthesis Palavras-chave: Agroecosystem; Design guidelines; Ecological design; Ecosystem services; Human-dominated; Multifunctional landscape; Multifunctionality; Urban agriculture; Urban ecology..
Ano: 2009
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Does Urban Agriculture Enhance Dietary Diversity? Empirical Evidence from a Sample of Developing Countries AgEcon
Zezza, Alberto; Tasciotti, Luca.
Urban agriculture (UA) is defined as the production of crop and livestock goods within city and town boundaries. According to some statistics, 200 million people are employed in UA, contributing to the food supply of 800 million urban dwellers [1]. In African countries, 40 per cent of urban dwellers are said to be engaged in some sort of agricultural activities and this percentage rises to 50 per cent in Latin American countries [2]. If such numbers are accurate UA may play a role in addressing urban food insecurity problems. This paper attempts to fill some of the key research gaps in this area using survey data for 15 developing or transition countries. The paper analyzes in a comparative perspective the importance of UA for the poor and food insecure...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Urban agriculture; Nutrition; Micro data; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44390
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Informal irrigation in urban West Africa: An overview AgEcon
Drechsel, Pay; Graefe, Sophie; Sonou, Moise; Cofie, Olufunke O..
This report tries to provide a state-of-the-art overview on irrigated urban agriculture in the West African sub region based on a comprehensive literature review supported by the results of three IWMI FAO projects.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Irrigated farming; Urban agriculture; Suburban agriculture; Farm size; Farming systems; Health hazards; Water pollution; Farm income; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44572
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Jovem rural como indutor da agricultura periurbana no Circuito das Frutas no estado de São Paulo. Infoteca-e
ALVAREZ, I. A.; CALEGARIO, F. F.; CRISCUOLO, C.; PEREIRA, S. E. M.; FIALHO HARDER, I. C.; COLIN, C. G. de F.; ALVAREZ, E. J. da S..
Resumo: Este documento apresenta o jovem rural do Circuito das Frutas como indutor para renovação da agricultura periurbana. Descreve como o jovem se insere no contexto das famílias rurais, quais as limitações para a sua permanência no campo, e quais as possibilidades de dar continuidade a atividade agrícola de seus pais. Relata, também, como ocorre a inserção do jovem rural no movimento dos neorrurais. Para tanto, são apresentados os modos de produção locais para melhor conhecimento sobre a agricultura no Circuito das Frutas.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Rural young; Agricultura periurbana; Agricultura; Zona Urbana; Juventude Rural; Agricultura Familiar; Urban agriculture; Family farms.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1130995
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Low-cost options for reducing consumer health risks from farm to fork where crops are irrigated with polluted water in West Africa. AgEcon
Amoah, Philip; Keraita, Bernard; Akple, Maxwell; Drechsel, Pay; Abaidoo, Robert Clement; Konradsen, Flemming.
To identify interventions which reduce health risks of consumers where highly polluted irrigation water is used to irrigate vegetables in West Africa, scientists worked over 5 years with farmers, market traders and street food vendors in Ghana. The most promising low-cost interventions with high adoption potential were analyzed for their ability to reduce common levels of pathogens (counts of fecal coliforms and helminth eggs). The analysis showed the combination potential of various interventions, especially on-farm and during vegetable washing in line with the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines. The tested market-based interventions were important to prevent new or additional contamination.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Urban agriculture; Consumers; Public health; Health hazards; Risk management; Vegetable growing; Wastewater irrigation; Irrigation methods; Irrigation practices; Wastewater treatment; Filtration; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Consumer/Household Economics; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Health Economics and Policy; Production Economics.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/108673
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Private irrigation in Sub-Saharan Africa; Regional Seminar on Private Sector Participation and Irrigation Expansion in sub-Saharan Africa, Proceedings 22-26 October 2011, Accra, Ghana AgEcon
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Irrigation management; Privatization; Irrigated farming; Financing; Irrigation systems; Gender; Women; Government managed irrigation systems; Farmer managed irrigation systems; Rice; Horticulture; Technology transfer; Pumps; Drip irrigation; Filtration; Capacity building; Urban agriculture; Poverty; Water users associations; Agricultural credit; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Farm Management; Financial Economics; Food Security and Poverty; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Labor and Human Capital.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118418
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Promoting formal urban agricultural based organisations in the Greater Accra Metropolitan Area of Ghana: what factors influence choice? AgEcon
Egyir, Irene Susana.
agricultural producer organisations
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Urban agriculture; Producer organisations; Logit model; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51035
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Rural-urban food, nutrient and virtual water flows in selected West African cities AgEcon
Drechsel, Pay; Graefe, Sophie; Fink, Michael.
Impacts of increasing population pressure on food demand and land and water resources have sparked interest in nutrient and water balances and flows at a range of scales. In IWMI Research Report 115, it was tried for the first time to quantify rural-urban food flows for selected cities in Ghana and Burkina Faso to analyse their dependency on food supplied from rural vs. peri-urban vs. urban farming. Both, the urban nutrient and water footprints are closely interlinked. Currently, 80-95 percent of the domestic water used and the nutrients consumed go to waste without treatment or resource recovery. The economic dimensions are significant. Options to reduce the environmental burden by closing the rural-urban water and nutrient cycles are discussed.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Food consumption; Water quality; Nutrients; Urban agriculture; Food production; Agricultural and Food Policy; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Crop Production/Industries; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Food Security and Poverty; Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44518
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Tows Matrix Analysis on Developing Urban Agriculture in the Pearl River Delta Area AgEcon
Wang, Cheng-yong.
Based on the introduction of the profile of Pearl River Delta area, the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of developing urban agriculture in Pearl River Delta area are analyzed by using the SWOT analysis. The strengths are analyzed from three aspects, covering the natural resources, geographic advantages and technological advantages; the weaknesses are analyzed from the terms of land resources, labor cost, industrial scale and quality of personnel involved; opportunities are analyzed from the aspects of potential clients, favorable policies and markets; the threats are analyzed from two aspects, including concept factor and income gap between urban and rural areas. on the basis of the above analyses, the countermeasures and suggestions on...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Pearl River Delta area; Urban agriculture; SWOT analysis; China; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97993
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Urban Agricultural Development from the Perspective of Circular Economy-An Analysis of Sino-Singapore Eco-city Model in Tianjin AgEcon
Zhang, Tian-yi; Jin, Yan-ping.
The connotation and development of circular economy and circular agriculture are illustrated from the perspective of circular economy. Take the duplicable Sino-Singapore Eco-City in Tianjin as a case to analyze the background, significance and features of building Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-City and point out the sustainable developmental orientation of the “three harmony and three capabilities” as well as its inspiration on the development of Tianjin urban agriculture from the aspects of water-saving, land-saving and energy-saving. Under the direction of circular economy theory, the enhancement of economical utilization of agricultural resources and resource utilization of agricultural wastes has positive effects on improving urban environment:...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Circular economy; Urban agriculture; Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-City; China; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/102367
Registros recuperados: 11
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